list some medical considerations of inappropriate elimination
what is middening
marking with feces
what is normal elimination behaviour in a cat
what is spray marking
associated with
- high arousal (reactional or sexual)
- potential resource/environmental threats (stressors in environment such as social interactions, new people or pets, change in O schedule etc)
what should you ask to determine if a cat is displaying marking behaviour
how do you treat spray marking
what should you ask the determine if the cat has an issue with the latrine
list reasons for house soiling in dogs
when should you set the expectation of substrate preference for dogs
between 7.5 and 8.5 weeks old
what is the rule of thumb for how long dogs can hold their urine
one hour for every month old they are peaking at 8 months and declines with old age
outline general principles for housetraining dogs