Berlin Wall Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

How many East Germans fled to the west via Berlin?

A

2 million

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2
Q

When was the Vienna Summit?

A

June 1961

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3
Q

What did Krushchev threaten to do if the situation in Berlin was not solved?

A

Hand over access routes to East Germany

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4
Q

What was West Berlin and Germany and example of?

A

‘Glittering western prosperity’

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5
Q

What did Krushchev and Kennedy both do after Vienna?

A

Increase defence expenditure

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6
Q

What was the first iteration of the Berlin Wall?

A

100 mile border of wire fences

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7
Q

When did the border first go up?

A

13 Aug 1961

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8
Q

What happened 4 days after the border went up?

A

30 mile concrete wall erected between East and West Berlin

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9
Q

What was a good impact for Krushchev?

A

Stopped people escaping to the East

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10
Q

How did Kennedy respond to the wall?

A

Went to Berlin to show support and made famous ‘Ich bin ein Berliner’

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11
Q

How did Cold War tensions increase?

A

Resumed nuclear testing

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12
Q

What was a negative impact for Krushchev?

A

Showed how East had to wall people in

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