Biology- Cell Structure

Question 1

What is the name of Nucleic Acids found in chromosomes?

Answer 1

DNA.

Question 2

Name the organelle (found in animal cells) that play a role in cell division?

Answer 2

The centride.

Question 3

What is the abbreviation for a Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum?

Answer 3

Rough ER, or RER.

Question 4

What is the Nucleic Acid found in ribosomes?

Answer 4

RNA.

Question 5

An ER without ribosomes will look […]

Answer 5

Smooth.

Question 6

Name the organelle that contains instructions for the cell to function.

Answer 6

The nucleus.

Question 7

Under a microscope, ER with ribosome looks […]

Answer 7

Rough.

Question 8

What is composed of DNA and proteins found in the nucleus?

Answer 8

Chromatin.

Question 9

What is the name of Structures within cells that have a specific function?

Answer 9

Organelles.

Question 10

Name the large, fluid filled space found in plant cells?

Answer 10

The vacuole.

Question 11

What are the structure responsible for cell transport?

Answer 11

Tubules.

Question 12

Vessicles containing enzymes are called […]

Answer 12

Lysosomes.

Question 13

What is the powerhouse of the cell?

Answer 13

The mitochondria.

Question 14

What substances do ribosomes produce?

Answer 14

Proteins.

Question 15

Name the complex mixtures made of proteins, water, and other substances that houses the cell organelles.

Answer 15

Cytoplasm.

Question 16

Anything outside of a cell is labeled as […]

Answer 16

Extracellular.

Question 17

Name the network of membranes attached to the nucleus.

Answer 17

The Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER).

Question 18

What are spaces between cells called?

Answer 18

Intercellular spaces.

Question 19

Name the strong substances that make up cell walls.

Answer 19

Cellulose.

Question 20

What keeps cell contents separate from external environments?

Answer 20

The cell membrane.

Question 21

What sites off on protein manufacture?

Answer 21

Ribosomes.

Question 22

Name bodies that pinch off vesicles at the end.

Answer 22

Golgi bodies.

Question 23

What is combined in a special way to make glycogen?

Answer 23

Glucose.

Question 24

What gives plant cells a firm and regular

Answer 24

A cell wall.