BLOOD Flashcards by Bea Sarona

Q

is a type of connective tissue consist of liquid matrix (plasma)

A

blood

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Q

a pale, yellow liquid surrounding the cells

A

plasma

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Q

helps in water balance determined by the movement of water into and out of the blood by osmosis

a. albumin
b. globulin
c. fibrinogen
d. serum

A

a. albumin

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Q

a clotting factor

a. albumin
b. globulin
c. fibrinogen
d. serum

A

c. fibrinogen

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Q

plasma without clotting factor

a. albumin
b. globulin
c. fibrinogen
d. serum

A

d. serum

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Q

includes antibodies and complements as part of the immune system

a. albumin
b. globulin
c. fibrinogen
d. serum

A

b. globulin

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Q

process the produces formed elements

A

hematopoiesis

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Q

responsible for red color

A

hemoglobin

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Q

consist of four globin chains and four heme groups

A

hemoglobin

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Q

stem cells which gives rise to RBC line

a. proerythroblasts
b. erythropoietin

A

a. proerythroblasts

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Q

produced by the kidney in response to low blood oxygen levels; stimulates the red bone marrow to produce more RBCs

a. proerythroblasts
b. erythropoietin

A

b. erythropoietin

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Q

makes up the buffy coat

A

white blood cells/leukocyte

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Q

containing large cytoplasmic granule

A

granulocyte

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Q

containing very small granule

A

agranulocytes

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Q

remove pathogens and debris

a. neutrophil
b. basophil
c. eosinophil
d. leukocyte
e. monocyte

A

e. monocyte

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Q

protect the body from infection

a. neutrophil
b. basophil
c. eosinophil
d. leukocyte
e. monocyte

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A

d. leukocyte

Q

allergic reaction and inflammatory

a. neutrophil
b. basophil
c. eosinophil
d. leukocyte
e. monocyte

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A

b. basophil

Q

defense against bacteria and fungi

a. neutrophil
b. basophil
c. eosinophil
d. leukocyte
e. monocyte

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A

a, neutrophil

Q

fight against parasite infection

a. neutrophil
b. basophil
c. eosinophil
d. leukocyte
e. monocyte

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A

c. eosinophil

Q

accumulation of dead neutrophils, cell debris and fluid sites of infection

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A

pus

Q

produce in red marrow from large cells

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A

platelet/thrombocyte

Q

temporary constriction of blood vessels

a. vascular spasm
b. platelet plug formation
c. blood clotting

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A

a. vascular spasm

Q

formation of clot that depends on a number of proteins

a. vascular spasm
b. platelet plug formation
c. blood clotting

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A

c. blood clotting

Q

seals up small break in blood vessels

a. vascular spasm
b. platelet plug formation
c. blood clotting

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A

b. platelet plug formation

phenomenon where the platelet stick to collagen a. platelet adhesion b. von willebrand factor c. platelet release reaction d. fibrinogen receptor e. platelet aggregation

a. platelet adhesion

result in platelet plug as the fibrinogen forms bridges between fibrinogen receptors of numerous platelets a. platelet adhesion b. von willebrand factor c. platelet release reaction d. fibrinogen receptor e. platelet aggregation

e. platelet aggregation

bind to fibrinogen as platelets become activated a. platelet adhesion b. von willebrand factor c. platelet release reaction d. fibrinogen receptor e. platelet aggregation

d. fibrinogen receptor

chemical release that activates many platelet a. platelet adhesion b. von willebrand factor c. platelet release reaction d. fibrinogen receptor e. platelet aggregation

c. platelet release reaction

a protein produced and secreted by blood vessel; forms a bridge between collagen and platelet a. platelet adhesion b. von willebrand factor c. platelet release reaction d. fibrinogen receptor e. platelet aggregation

b, von willebrand factor

a network of threadlike fibrin that traps blood cells a. clot b. clot retraction c. fibrinolysis

a. clot

process where clots begin to condense a. clot b. clot retraction c. fibrinolysis

b. clot retraction

process of dissolving clot a. clot b. clot retraction c. fibrinolysis

c. fibrinolysis

transfer of blood a. transfusion b. donor c. recipient

a. transfusion

person who receives blood a. transfusion b. donor c. recipient

c. recipient

person who give blood a. transfusion b. donor c. recipient

b. donor