Descriptive or analytic?
Analytical
Observational or interventional?
Observational
What it is used to measure:
Ascertain the outcome status of individual and then find out their exposure. Measure exposure using density sampling.
Strengths:
Good for studying rare outcomes
Good for studying transient exposures
Can examine multiple exposures
Temporal sequencing
Limitations:
Usually can only study one outcome
Difficult to select appropriate controls
Susceptible to selection and recall bias.
Measure of Occurrence:
Can’t calculate this
Measure of association:
Odd ratio