what is a catchment area
an area of land whose lakes and rivers empty out into the same larger body of water. it will catch both surface water and ground water over that region. The catchment area is determined by natural boundaries(lines formed by the land). water will flow down slopes/higher ground towards the basin.
What are the human disturbances
agricultural, industrial, and urban developmeent
ex of human disturbances
contaminants up stream of the basin can be spread anywhere down stream
the creation of a resevoir up stream from a hydroelectric power plant
what affects speed
topography,climate(winds),vegetation(trees),humans,geology(type of rock,soil)