endosymbiont theory
that eukaryotes evolved from a cell engulfing another cell (endisymbiont)
4 major molecules that make up the cell
nucleic acids
carbohydrates
lipids
proteins
intramolecular
within one molecule
intermolecular
between molecules
electronegativity scale!!
O>N»S>C~H=P
polar bond examples
O-H, N-H, S-H, C-O, O-P
non polar bonds
C-H
non polar bonds
C-H
hydrophilic
molecules interact with water, generally polar
hydrophobic
weak or little interactions with water, generally non polar