Cellular Concentrations

Question 1

Calcium (free)

Answer 1

Out: 1.2mM In: 0.1-10 uM Gradient: 10000:1

Question 2

Sodium

Answer 2

Out: 140mM In: 6-12 mM Gradient 15:1

Question 3

Chlorine

Answer 3

Out: 120mM In: 4-25mM Gradient 10:1

Question 4

Bicarbonate

Answer 4

Out: 24mM In: 10-20 mM Gradient –

Question 5

Magnesium (free)

Answer 5

Out: 0.3 mM In: 0.3 mM Gradient 1:1

Question 6

Protons

Answer 6

Out: 40 nM In: 80-120 nM Gradient 1:2-1:3

pH Out: 7.4 In: 6.9-7.1

Question 7

Protein

Answer 7

Out: 0.8 mM (Interstitium 0.2 mM (or less)) In: 2 mM Gradient 1:10

Question 8

Calcium (total)

Answer 8

Out: 3 mM In: 10-300 uM

Question 9

Potassium

Answer 9

Out: 4-5mM In: 155mM Gradient 1:35

Question 10

Magnesium (total)

Answer 10

Out: 1 mM In: >10mM

Question 11

Glucose

Answer 11

In Plasma = 5 mM