Ch 16

Question 0

What did the ten percent plan entail?

Answer 0

• It would grant amnesty to all who took an oath of loyalty

- when 1/10 of voters took oath states could send reps back to congress and establish state govs

Question 1

What was Lincoln’s plan for reconstruction?

Answer 1

Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction Plan aka 10% plan

Question 2

What was Lincoln’s goal for reconstruction?

Answer 2

Get the union back together as quickly as possible

Question 3

This was an unsuccessful attempt from radical republicans to try to set reconstruction policy

Answer 3

Wade Davis bill

Question 4

What did the Wade Davis Bill entail?

Answer 4

• abolish slavery
• make south deny succession
• keep confederate officials from holding office or voting
• establish military governors in the south
• when a majority of state citizens swore allegiance a constitutional convention could be held

Question 5

What did Lincoln do to the Wade David Bill?

Answer 5

Pocket vetoed it

Question 6

What did the 13 amendment do?

Answer 6

Emancipated all slaves

Question 7

This was established by radicals and helped free men transition from slavery to freedom

Answer 7

Freedmens bureau

Question 8

What department ran the Freedmens bureau?

Answer 8

War Dept

Question 9

Northerners who moved to the south to try to rebuild society

Answer 9

Carpetbaggers

Question 10

White southerners who switched from being democrats to being republican

Answer 10

Scalawags

Question 11

Who became president after Lincoln’s assassination ?

Answer 11

Andrew Johnson

Question 12

What political party did Andrew Johnson belong to?

Answer 12

Democrat

Question 13

What did Johnson think about aristocrats?

Answer 13

He was anti aristocrat

Question 14

What were Johnson’s conditions for confederate states to enter the union?

Answer 14

States had to do away with

• slavery
• succession
• debt

Question 15

How did Johnson deal with confederate military leaders?

Answer 15

Granted amnesty to them upon oathe

Question 16

These were passed to regulate the lives of black people

Answer 16

Black codes

Question 17

This amendment extended civil rights to all people and made black people citizens

Answer 17

14th amendment

Question 18

Which two bills did Johnson veto that created tension between congress and the president?

Answer 18

• extension of the Freedmens bureau

- the 1866 civil rights act

Question 19

What did congress do in response to Johnson’s vetoes?

Answer 19

Overturned them

Question 20

What was the center of the debates in the midterm elections of 1866?

Answer 20

14th amendment

Question 21

What did the Reconstruction act of 1867 do?

Answer 21

Sets standards for south to be readmitted into the union

• passage of 13 & 14 amendments
• established 5 military districts in the south

Question 22

What did Johnson do to the Reconstruction act of 1867?

Answer 22

Veto

Question 23

What did congress do about Johnson’s veto?

Answer 23

Overrode it

Question 24

This act protected radical members left in office form Lincoln's presidency

Answer 24

Tenure of office act

Question 25

Who did Johnson dismiss without senate approval?

Answer 25

Edwin Stanton

Question 26

Who won the election of 1868

Answer 26

Ulysses S Grant

Question 27

What did the 15 amendment do?

Answer 27

Guaranteed black males the right to vote

Question 28

These were the white supremacist portion of the south

Answer 28

Redeemers

Question 29

What tactics were used to limit the voting rights of blacks?

Answer 29

- poll taxes | - literacy tests

Question 30

These laws legalized segregation

Answer 30

Jim Crow laws

Question 31

What was another name for the enforcement acts?

Answer 31

KKK act

Question 32

What did the enforcement acts do?

Answer 32

Provided for federal supervision of registration and polling places to ensure the rights of freedmen

Question 33

Why did northern support for reconstruction decline?

Answer 33

- corruption in gov by grant - panic of 1873 - wars fighting in the west with NA's - money spent trying to regrow the south

Question 34

What election signaled the end of reconstruction?

Answer 34

Election of 1876

Question 35

Who was the republican candidate in the election of 1876?

Answer 35

Rutherford B Hayes

Question 36

Who was the democratic candidate in the election of 1876?

Answer 36

Samuel Tilden

Question 37

Who won for popular votes?

Answer 37

Samuel Tilden

Question 38

Why was the election turned over to the house?

Answer 38

Disputed election results in several states

Question 39

Who won the election?

Answer 39

Rutherford B Hayes

Question 40

What were the conditions for Rutherford B Hayes presidency?

Answer 40

He had to remove southern troops

Question 41

Famous South Carolina black leader of the civil war and reconstruction

Answer 41

Robert smells

Question 42

Why did the majority of congress oppose Lincoln's plans for reconstruction?

Answer 42

They did not trust confederates

Question 43

When was the wade Davis bill passed?

Answer 43

During the war

Question 44

What did Johnson think of Lincoln's emancipation policy?

Answer 44

He endorsed it because he saw it as a way to destroy the planter elite

Question 45

Johnson planned to abandon the republicans for the...

Answer 45

National union movement

Question 46

Who did Johnson initially want to replace Edwin Stanton as Secretary of war?

Answer 46

Grant

Question 47

Who does Johnson eventually appoint as Sec of War?

Answer 47

General Lorenzo Thomas