List the 4 main steps of the AVR programming tool chain
Write code, compile, flash, test
What software is used on the host computer to send compiled machine code to the hardware programmer?
AVRDUDE
What is the primary hardware function of an ISP programmer?
To send the compiled code over the SPI bus to be written into the AVRs nonvolatile flash memory
When wiring the AVR to the ISP programmer, what is the required connection arrangement for the data lines?
MOSI connects to MOSI, and MISO connects to MISO