CH7 Pathologies Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Osteoclastoma

A

(giant cell tumor)
Lucent lesion in the metaphysis, usually at the distal femur.

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2
Q

Paget disease

A

Chronic metabolic disease of bone marked by weakened, deformed and thickened bone that fractures easily.

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3
Q

Osgood-Schlatter disease

A

Incomplete separation or avulsion of the tibial tuberosity.

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4
Q

Bone cyst

A

Fluid-filled cyst with a wall of fibrous tissue

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5
Q

Osteochondroma

A

Benign bone tumor projection with a cartilaginous cap (exostosis)

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6
Q

Gout

A

Hereditary form of arthritis in which uric acid is deposited in joints.

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7
Q

Pott fracture

A

Avulsion fracture of the medial malleolus with the loss of the ankle mortise.

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8
Q

Osteomalacia

A

Is the softening of the bones (rickets) as a result of a vitamin D deficiency.

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9
Q

Osteoid osteoma

A

A benign lesion of cortical bone.

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10
Q

Congenital clubfoot

A

Abnormal twisting of the foot, usually inward and downward.

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11
Q

JONES fracture

A

An avulsion fracture of the base of the fifth metatarsal

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