Chablis Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

What is location of Chablis

A

62 miles NW of Beaune

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2
Q

What river bisects the vineyards is Chanlis

A

The Serein river

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3
Q

The cisterciana d Benedictine monks planted vineyard in Chablis - the operation was called what?

A

Le Petite Pontigny

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4
Q

What year resulted in a total crop loss in Chablis due to frost?

A

1957

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5
Q

What is a smudge pot called?

A

Chaufferette

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6
Q

What is the brotherhood of Chablis called and why? Year founded?

A

Confrerie Les Piliers Chablisiens - The Pillars of Chablis. 1953

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7
Q

What year were the Grand Cru climates of Chablis defined?

A

1919

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8
Q

When was Kimmeridgian Soil defined as Chablis and Petite Chablis est?

A

1923

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9
Q

What year were Grand Cru climates established and what 5 Grand Crus were named?

A
  1. Blanchots, Les Clos, Grenouilles, Valmur & Vaudesir.
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10
Q

How many communes were established for Chardonnay on Kimmergidgian soil in 1927 & 1938.

A

20

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11
Q

What 2 Grand Cru climates were not included in the 1935 classification? What year were they declared?

A

Bougros & Les Preuses
1938

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12
Q

How many premiers Crus in Chablis?

A

40 - organized under 17 umbrella premiers Crus.

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13
Q

What is the vine training system used in Chablis? What pruning system?

A

Guyot - single or double
Taille Chablis system

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14
Q

What are the 17 villages for village-level Chablis?

A

Beine, Beru, Chablis, La Chapelle-Vaupelteigne, Chemilly-Sue-Serein, Cichee, Collan, Courgis, Fleys, Fontenay-Pres-Chablis, Lignorelles, Ligny-Le-Chatel, Maligny, Poully-sur-Serein, Prehy, Villy, and Vivier

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15
Q

What year was Chablis established as an AOC?

A

1938

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16
Q

What is production % of Chablis relative to all of Burgundy?

A

20% (including Auxerrois(

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17
Q

What three premier Crus of Chablis are situated on the right bank of Serein River?

A

Fourchaume, Montee de Tonnerre, Mont de Mileau

18
Q

Where is Faurchaune located and what makes it significant?

A

NW of the Grand Cru hill. The slope is covers a much larger area than GC hill. The climat soils are deep brown clay w Kimmeridgian subsoil.

19
Q

What are the five climates of Fourchaume?

A

Fourchaume
Vaularent
Vaululent
Cote de Fontenay
L’Homme Mort

20
Q

Where is Montee de Tonnerre and what makes it significant?

A

Next to Blanchot
Separated by the Brechain Valley
Widely regarded as the most grand cru-like of all the premier crus

21
Q

What are the four climates of Montee de Tonnerre?

A
  1. MdT (lower next to Chapelot)
  2. Chapelot (1/2 the hillside next to MdT)
  3. Cote de Brechain
  4. Pied d’Aloup
22
Q

Where is Mont de Mileau and significance?

A

East of Montee de Tonnerre. Means Mt in the middle. Great sunlight.

23
Q

What are the climates of Mont de Mileau?

24
Q

Where and what is Vaucoupin?

A

It’s a stand alone Chablis 1er Cru southeast of Chichee. South facing amplitheatre slope w clay and white limestone over Kimmeridgian marl.

25
Where is Berdiot?
A 1er Cru behind the Grand Cru slope w West and southwest amplitheatre. It is often grouped with Côte Vaubarousse. Est. 1978
26
Where is Vaubarousse?,¹
A stand alone 1er Cru adjoining Berdiot Promoted in 1978 One of the least prominent Crus in Chablis
27
Where and what is Fourneaux?
On side valley near Fleys East of the Grand Cru slope w stoney Clay over Kimmeridgian marl. On the Crioux tributary
28
What are the climates of Les Fourneaux?
There are 3 - Les Fourneaux (E & SE) - Côte de Pres Girots (SE) - Morein (S &S E) In Fourneaux you pray for more rain"
29
What are the left bank 1er Crus?
Montmains Vaillons Côte de Lechet Les Beauregardes Chaume de Talvat (s.a.) Côte de Jouan (s.a.) Vougros Beauroy Vau de Vey Vau Ligneau (1978) (s.a.)
30
What are climates of Montmains?
Three: Montmains - coolest site Forêts - Between. Prev. A forest Butteaux - SW end
31
What are climats of Vaillons 1er Cru
Five: Vaillons - SE, sticky clay soil Beanons - warm & dry Chatains - borders Vaillons Les Epinottes Les Lys - NE - flip side Les Minots Roncières Sechet
32
What is Les Grands Chaumes?
The slender strip of vineyards above Vaillons that connects the 2 Chatains climats
33
Where is Vougros 1er Cru? How many climats?
SE of Chablis & West of Chichée. Mont de Mileau and Vaucoupins 1er Cru is opposite on right bank of Serein. 2 Vosgros Vauguraut
34
Where is Côte Lechet 1er Cru?
West of Milly. Standalone 1er Cru. Steep - means abandoned.
35
Where is Beauregards 1er Cru? Why is is named that?
Furthest 1er Crus from Chablis.
36
Where is Beauregards 1er Cru? Why is is named that?
Furthest 1er Crus from Chablis, south of the town of Courgis. Elev. in 1978. Named for beautiful vistas. 2 climats: Les Beauregards Côte de Cuisy
37
Where is Chaume de Talvat?
1er Cru north of Courgis Elev in 1978
38
39
Where is Côte Jouan 1er Cru?
Below Chaume de Talvat
40
Where is Beauroy 1er Cru and what is unique about it.
Wraps a hill with vineyards facing every direction but north. A lake was added in 1978 to help w frost. 3 climats: Beauroy - S & SE Côte de Savant - S Troêmes - between