the complex numbers form what type of structure?
a field under +, x
called “modulus”
| in complex land means
√x^2 + y^2 for z = x + iy
triangle in complex land
|z + w| ≤ |z| + |w|
(it’s no different from the reals)
nice property of | | ?
|zw| = |z| |w|
zw implies
adding angle
multiplying lengths
(use polar coordinates to derive)