What is a phase ?
Any homogeneous part of a system that is physically distinct from other parts of the system by definite boundaries.
The most important phases that occur in petroleum reservoirs are —?
Liquid phase ( crude oil or condensates )
Gas phase ( natural gases)
Single component system
This is the simplest type of hydrocarbon system to consider.
What does a component mean?
A component is the number of molecular or atomic species present in a substance.
Therefore single component system is composed of entirely one kind of atom or molecule .
What is a critical point ?
This is the point where all intensive properties of gas and liquid phases are equal