a - stats > chapter 16 - conditional probability > Flashcards
P(A∪B)
= P(A) + P(B) - P(A⋂B)if mutually exclusive = P(A) + P(B) as P(A⋂B) = 0
P(A|B)
= P(A⋂B) / P(B)if independent = P(A)
P(A⋂B)
P(B) * P(A|B) = P(A) * P(B|A)
modelling assumptions
all outcomes equally likely probability doesnt change over time