What is Kw?
Kw=[H+][0H-]
What’s the pH?
pH=-log10[H+]
What is a strong acid?
A good proton donor
What is a weak acid?
A poor proton donor
What is the acid dissociation constant?
Ka=[H+][A-]
———
[HA]
How do you know an acid is a weak acid?
If the value of Ka is less than
-2
10
Titrating and strong acid against a strong base
Strong Acid:HCl Strong Base: NaOH Starts:1 Jump:3-10 Indicator: Litmus, Methyl Orange, Phenolphthalein
Titrating a strong acid against a weak base
Acid: HCL Base: NH3 Starts:1 Jump:3-7 Indicator: Methyl Orange
Titrating a weak acid against a strong base
Acid: CH3COOH Base:NaOH Start:3 Jump:7-11 Indicator: phenolphthalein