Chapter 18 Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

Weather

A

day to day conditions

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2
Q

Climate

A

long time earth’s conditions

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3
Q

Global Warming

A

part of climate change where earth gets warmer

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4
Q

Greenhouse Gases

A

gases that trap heat in the atmosphere

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5
Q

El Niño

A

all warm water and rain goes east

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6
Q

La Niña

A

all warm water and rain goes to the west

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7
Q

Mauna Loa Observatory

A

place that measures amount of carbon dioxide

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8
Q

IPCC

A

scientists come together and discuss climate change

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9
Q

Storm Surge

A

abnormal rise in sea levels

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10
Q

Hurricane Katrina

A

one of the largest natural disasters in US history

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11
Q

Environmental Refugees

A

people have to flee their country because of environmental impacts

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12
Q

Energy Star program

A

government program that wants to make appliances more efficient

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13
Q

Kyoto Protocol

A

agreement to reduce greenhouse gases to pre-1997 levels

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14
Q

Precautionary Principle

A

can’t sell anything unless it’s proven to be safe

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15
Q

Global Climate Change

A

significant long term shift in earth’s climate around the planet

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16
Q

Proxy Indicators

A

substitute for direct measurement

17
Q

Aerosols

A

microscopic particles that heat up or cool down the earth

18
Q

Greenhouse Skeptics

A

non scientists that don’t believe carbon comes from anthropogenic sources

19
Q

Charles Keeling

A

leading authority on greenhouse gases

20
Q

Cap-and-trade permit-trading

A

system that limits greenhouse gas emissions by setting a cap, allowing companies to buy and sell emissions.

21
Q

Weather indicators of climate change

A

warmer, dryer, or wetter days

22
Q

Physical indicators of climate change

A

seas rising, mudslides

23
Q

Biological indicators of climate change

A

coral bleaching, migration