Standard Form of a First Order Linear Equation
u’+p(t)u=q(t)
homogeneous equation
u’+p(t)u=0
Is the homogeneous equation separable?
Yes
Source or forcing term
q(t)
Integrating factors
e^P(t)
Theorem 2.4
The general solution is the sum of the general solution to the homogeneous equation plus any solution to the nonhomogeneous equation.
Newton’s Law of Cooling
T’+hT=hT_(e) (t)
RC Circuit
First order, linear, standard form
Chemical Reactor
First order, linear, must be changed to standard form
Sales Response to Advertising
S’=-(a+(rA(t))/M)S+rA(t)