Chapter 3 Flashcards

(118 cards)

1
Q

Pugnō pugnāre pugnāvī

A

Fight

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2
Q

Iubeō iubēre iūssī

A

Order

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3
Q

Ascendō ascendere ascendī

A

Climb

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4
Q

Dēscendō dēscendere dēscendī

A

Go down; come down

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5
Q

Petō petere petīvī

A

Make for; seek; beg/ask for

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6
Q

Cōnspiciō cōnspicere cōnspexī

A

Catch sight of; notice

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7
Q

Audiō audīre audīvī
(3rd conjugation)

A

Hear; listen to

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8
Q

Possum posse potuī

A

Can; be able

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9
Q

Terra

Terr- 1f

A

Ground; land; country

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10
Q

Equus

Equ- 2m

A

Horse

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11
Q

Caelum

Cael- 2n

A

Sky; heaven

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12
Q

Auxilium

Auxili-2n

A

Help

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13
Q

Mōns

Mont- 3m

A

Mountain

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14
Q

Mare

Mar- 3n

A

Sea

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15
Q

Bonus
Bona
Bonum

A

Good

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16
Q

Magnus
Magna
Magnum

A

Big/large; great

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17
Q

Malus
Mala
Malum

A

Evil; bad

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18
Q

Difficilis

Difficil- 3rd decl.

A

Difficult

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19
Q

Facilis

Facil- 3rd decl.

A

Easy

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20
Q

Fēlīx

Fēlīc- 3rd decl.

A

Fortunate; happy; lucky

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21
Q

ā , ab (+ ablative)

A

From; away from; by

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22
Q

Cum (+ ablative)

A

With

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23
Q

Dē (+ ablative)

A

From; down from; about

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24
Q

ē , ex (+ ablative)

A

From; out of; out from

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25
In (+ ablative)
In; on In +ablative eg. In perīculō (in danger) In +acc. Eg. In perīculum (into the danger)
26
Celeriter
Quickly
27
Diū
For a long time
28
Ōlim
Once; some time ago
29
Subitō
Suddenly
30
Tandem
At last; finally
31
Aenēas Aenē- 1m (special cos Greek)
Aeneas
32
Rōmulus Rōmul- 2m
Romulus
33
Iānus Iān- 2m
Janus
34
Vesta Vest- 1f
Vesta (Greek) Hestia (Roman)
35
Penātēs Penāt- 3m (Only in plural)
The Penātēs (always plural) Gods of the household and its food supplies.
36
Trānsiit
He went across
37
ā...abiit
Went away from
38
Adiit
He went to
39
Inierunt
They went into
40
Abiimus
We went away from
41
Amō, amāre, amāvī Lacrimō, lacrimāre, lacrimāvī Laudō, laudāre, laudāvī **1st conjugation verb**
I love I...to love I loved
42
Terreō, terrēre, terruī Maneō, manēre, mānsī Timeō, timēre, timuī **2nd conjungation verb**
I terrify I...to terrify I terrified
43
Regō, regere, rēxī Currō, currere, cucurrī Vincō, vincere, vīcī **3rd conjugation verb**
I rule I...to rule I ruled Vincō - I conquer/win/am victorious/ defeat
44
Audiō, audīre, audīvī Puniō, pūnīre, pūnīvī **4th conjugation verb**
I hear I...to hear I heard
45
Capiō, capere, cēpī Iaciō, iacere, iēcī Interficiō, interficere, interfēcī **Mixed conjugation verb**
I throw I...to throw... I threw
46
Sum, Esse, fuī **Irregular verb**
I am I...to (infinitive) I was
47
Possum, posse, potuī **Irregular verb**
I can/am able I...to (infinitive) I could/was able
48
Eō, īre, īvī/iī **Irregular verb**
I go I...to go (infinitive) I went/had gone to
49
Erat, erant
He/she/it was , they were
50
Poterat , poterant
He/she/it was able , they were able
51
Amābam, amābās, amābat, amābāmus, amābātis, amābant
I, you(sg), he/she/it, we, you(pl), they Verb - 1st Conjugation - imperfect tense
52
Terrēbam, terrēbās, terrēbat, terrēbāmus, terrēbātis, terrēbant
I, you(sg), he/she/it, we, you(pl), they Verb - 2nd Conjungation - imperfect tense
53
Regēbam, regēbās, regēbat, regēbāmus, regēbātis, regēbant
I, you(sg), he/she/it, we, you(pl), they Verb - 3rd conjugation - imperfect tense
54
Audiēbam, audiēbās, audiēbat, audiēbāmus, audiēbātis, audiēbant
I, you(sg), he/she/it, we, you(pl), they Verb - 4th conjugation - imperfect tense
55
Laetē
Happily 1st & 2nd decl. Adj to Adv, add -ē.
56
Fortiter
Bravely, strongly 3rd decl. Adj to Adv, add -er
57
Subitō
Adv (Not derived from Adj) Suddenly
58
Diū
Adv (Not derived from Adj) For s long time
59
Audācter
Boldly
60
Facile
3rd decl. Exception derived from Adj. Easily
61
Difficile
3rd decl. Exception derived from adj. Adv. With difficulty
62
Trōiānus Trōiāna Trōiānum
Trojan
63
Quod
Because
64
Līgneus Līgneum Līgnea
Wooden
65
Clam
Secretly
66
Faciō Facere Fēcī
Make
67
Est
He/she/it is
68
Trōia Trōi- 1f
Troy
69
Trahō Trahere Trāxī
Drag
70
Fortissimē
Most bravely
71
Somnium Somni- 2n
Dream
72
Hector Hector- 3m
Hector
73
Ītalia Ītali- 1f
Italy
74
Sānctissimus Sānctissima Sānctissimum
Very sacred
75
Hector Hector- 3m
Hector
76
Ītalia Ītali- 1f
Italy
77
Sānctissimus Sānctissima Sānctissimum
Very sacred
78
Nōlēbat
He/she/it did not want
79
Clārus Clāra Clārum
Famous; distinguised
80
Campus Martius Camp- Marti- 2m
The Campus Martius
81
Nūbēs Nūb- 3f
Cloud
82
Quod
Because
83
Quīdam
A certain
84
Nunc
Now
85
Est
He/she/it is
86
Ut
As
87
Quirīnus Quirīn-2m
Quirinus
88
Nōmine
By name
89
Adōrō Adōrāre Adōrāvī
Worship
90
Vēientēs Vēient-3m (pl.)
The Veientes
91
Fabiī Fabi-2m (pl.)
The Fabiī, a distinguished noble Roman family
92
Gēns Gent-3f
Tribe; family
93
Clārissimus Clārissims Clārissimum
Very famous; very distinguished
94
Omnis Omne Omn-
All, every
95
Nōbis
For us
96
Sōlu sōla Sōlum
Alone
97
Pugnābimus
We will fight
98
Iānua Iānu- 1f
Doorway
99
Dexter Dextra Dextrum
Right hand side
100
Primum
At first
101
Neglegēns Neglegent-
Careless
102
Īnsidiae Īnsidi- 1f (pl.)
Ambush
103
Gallī Gall-2m (pl.)
Gauls
104
Capitōlium Capitōli- 2n
Capitoline Hill
105
Sacer Sacra Sacrum
Sacred
106
Habitant
They live
107
Dēfendō Dēfendere Dēfendī
Defend
108
Cētērī Cēterae Cētera
The others
109
Cōnsilium Cōnsili-2n
Plan
110
Saxum Sax-2n
Cliff
111
Praereptus Praecepta Praereptum
Sheer
112
Dormiō Dormīre Dormīvī
Sleep
113
Anser Anser -3m
Goose
114
Clangor Clangōr-3m
Noise
115
Faciō Facere Fēcī
Make
116
Cadō Cadere Cecidī
Fall
117
Rōma Rōm-1f
Rome
118
Servō Servāre Servāvī
Save