definition of atomic radius
half the shortest inter-nuclear distance found in the structure of the element
definition of first ionisation energy
energy required to remove one mole of electrons from one mole of gaseous atoms to form 1 mole of gaseous ions
why are ionisation energy endothermic
energy is absorbed during ionisation to overcome the attraction between the electron and the nucleus
definition of electronegativity
relative measure of its ability to attract bonding electrons