Chapter 3 Transitive & Intransitive Verbs Flashcards by Adriana Hernandez

Q

まどをあける

A

to open the window

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Q

まどがあく

A

the window opens

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Q

ドアをしめる

A

to close the door

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Q

ドアがしまる

A

the door closes

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Q

電気をつける

A

to turn on the light

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Q

電気がつく

A

the light is on

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Q

電気をけす

A

to turn off the light

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Q

電気をきえる

A

the light is off

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Q

電話をかける

A

to make a phone call

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Q

電話がかかる

A

the phone rings

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Q

時間をかける

A

to take time

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Q

時間がかかる

A

it takes time

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Q

映画をはじめる

A

to start the movie

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Q

映画がはじまる

A

the movie starts

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Q

じゅぎょうをおえる

A

to end the class

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Q

じゅぎょうがおわる

A

the class ends

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Q

ねこをかばんにいれる (入れる)

A

to put the cat in the bag

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Q

ねこがかばんにはいる (入る)

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A

the cat goes into the bag

Q

子供を起こす

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A

to wake up the child

Q

子供が起きる

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A

the child wakes up

Q

お金を出す

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A

to pay (literally, to take out money)

Q

お金が出る

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A

it will be paid (literally, the money comes out)

Q

おゆをわかす

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A

to bring the water to boil

Q

おゆがわく

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A

the water boils/is boiling

ジュースをひやす

to chill juice

ジュースがひえる

the juice is chilled

仕事をつづける

to continue the work

仕事がつづく

the work continues

人をあつめる

to gather people

人があつまる

people get together

時間をきめる

to decide on a time

時間がきまる

the time is decided

ばしょをかえる

to change the place

ばしょがかわる

the place changes

病気をなおす

to cure an illness

病気がなおる

the illness is cured

さいふをおとす

to drop a wallet

さいふがおちる

the wallet is dropped

食べ物をのこす

to leave some food

食べ物がのこる

the food remains

漢字を間違える

to make a kanji mistake

漢字が間違っている

the kanji is wrong

ふくをよごす

to soil the clothes

ふくがよごれる

the clothes become dirty