1
Q
antakAle
A
anta-kAle
end-in time
in the end of time
2
Q
smaranmuktvA
A
smaran-muktvA
while remembering (root:smR-ant participle)
having released muc
3
Q
kalevaram
A
body
4
Q
yaH
A
who
5
Q
prayAti
A
goes towards
yA
6
Q
madbhAvam
A
mad-bhAvam
my nature/being
7
Q
yAti
A
he goes
8
Q
nAstyatra
A
na-asti-atra
no-there is-here
9
Q
samSayaH
A
doubt (no)
root:sI
10
Q
yam yam
A
whoever
11
Q
VApi
A
va-api
or also
12
Q
smaranbhAvam
A
remembering (whatever) nature
smR
active present
remembering
bhavam- nature
13
Q
tyajtyante
A
tyajati-ante
he abonds-in the end
14
Q
tam tam
A
whatever
15
Q
evaiti
A
eva-iti
also-he goes (to that being)
root:i
16
Q
kaunteya
A
O sun of kunti
17
Q
sadA
A
always
18
Q
tadbhAvabhAvitah
A
tad-bhAva-bhAvitah
by that being
ta participle bhU
tat - by
19
Q
tasmAtsarvesU
A
therefore-in all
20
Q
kAlesu
A
in times
21
Q
mAmanusmara
A
mAm-anu-smara
me- after-remember (imperative smR)
22
Q
yudhya ca
A
fight and
23
Q
mayy-arpitamanobuddhimamevaeSyasyasanSayah
A
mayi-arpita-manah-buddhih-mam-eva-eSyasi-a-sanSayah
in me-fixed-mind-intelligent-me-alone-you will go-without doubt
eSyasi- root:i 2nd future sing
24
Q
abhyAsayogayuktena
A
disciplined by the yoga practice
abhyAsa-yoga-yuktena
abhyAsa-yoga=KD
all = tat
practice-yogic discipline-discipline (root:yuj)
25
cetasA
cittA
with the mind
fem
26
nAnyagAminA
not going with no other thing
na-anya-gAminA
not other going with (root:gam with fem)
27
param
higher
28
puruSam
man
29
divyam
divine/heaven
30
yAti
he goes
31
pArthAnucintayan
pArtha-anu-cintayan
O son of Pritha-after-thinking (cint)
32
kavim
poet
33
purANamanuSAsitAramaNoraNIyAmsamanusmaredhyaH
he who thinks after of the old poet, commander, the one smaller than small
purANam-anu-SAsitAram-aNoH-aNIyAnsam-anu-smaret-yaH
old-smaller (anu) -commander (SAs to order)-of the atom- would think after (smR)-who
34
sarvasya
of all
35
dhAtAramacintyarUpa
dhAtAram-acintya-rUpa
the supporter-think-form
root:dhA-root:cint
the support of all, the one whose form is unthinkable
36
sAdityavarNam
sAditya-varNam
colour of the sun
bahu
37
tamasaH paratAt
that is beyond darkness
38
prayANakAle
prayANa-kAle
be departure-in time
39
yUkto
united
yuj
40
manasAcalena
manasA-acalena
by the mind-non moving
41
bhaktyA yukto
united with devotion
42
yogabalena
with the strength of yoga
43
caiva
ca-eva
and certainly
44
bhruvormadhye
bhruvoh-madhye
of two eyebrows-in the middle
45
prANamAveSya
breath-having caused to enter (gerundive viS)
46
samyaksa
properly -saH (he)
47
tam
him
48
puruSamupaiti
spirit-highest-he goes
he goes near highest spirit
root:i
49
yadakSaram
yad-akSaram
who-imperishable
50
vedavido
the Veda knower
subj
tat -knower of the veda
51
vadanti
they declare
root:vad
52
yadakSaram vedavido vadanti
that which the veda knower declares imperishable
53
viSanti
enter
viS
54
yadyatayo
yad-yatayo
who-controller/ascetic
root:yam-control=people who control
55
vItarAgAH
vIta-rAgAH
gone away -passion
vi(away)+i+ta participle
56
viSanti yadyatayo vItarAgAH
that which the ascetics enter who are free from passion
57
yadicchanto
yad-icchanto
who-desiring (active present participle)
58
bhrahmacaryam
celibacy
practices of brahman - tat
59
caranti
perform
car
60
tatte
tat-te
that of-to you
61
padam
position
(position you reach by following path)
neuter acc
62
samgrahena
with summary
63
pravakSye
I will declare
vac
64
sarvadvArAni samyamya
sarva-dvArAni all doors
KD
having controlled root:yam
65
mano hRdi nirudhya ca
mind in heart having confined (root:rudh) ca
66
mUrdhnyAdhAtmanaH
mUrdhny-Adha-atmanaH
in the head-having placed(dhA)-(breath)of self
67
prANamAsthito
prANama-asthito
breath-adhere
root:stA ta participle
68
yogadhAraNAm
yoga-dhAraNAm
yogic concentration
69
omityekAkSaram brahman
om-ity-eka-akSaram brahman
thus om, the one syllabled brahman
70
vyAharanmAmanusmaran
vyAharan-mAm-anusmaran
reciting-me-while remembering
hR + smR active present participle
71
yaH prayAti tyajandeham
who goes towards abandoning (active present participle) body (deham)
72
sa yAti paramAm gatim
he goes highest to goal
73
ananyacetAH satatam
he who has no other (bahu with) thought always
74
yo mAm smarati nityaSah
he who always remembers me
75
tasyAham
for him-I
subj
76
pArtha nityayuktasya yoginah
O partha always disciplined of yoga
77
mAmupetya
to me-having come (i)
78
punarjanma
rebirth
again birth
79
duHkhAlayamaSaSvatam
duHkhAlayam-aSaSvatam
abode of suffering(tat)-impermanent
80
nApnuvanti
do not obtain
root:ap 5th class
81
mahAtmAnah
great self
bahu
82
samsiddhim paramAm gatAh
gone to the highest perfection
fem acc sing, past passive participle
83
A brahmabhuvanAl
from world of brahman
84
lokAh punarAvartinoarjuna
the beings in world world again are returning O arjuna
vRt
85
mAmupetya tu Kaunteya
but having gone to me O Son of Kunti
86
vidyate
he found
passive
vid
87
sahasra yugas paryantam
thousand yogas encompassing (around-end:bahu)
88
ahar yad brahmano viduh
day that which is of brahman know
root:vid - perfect but translate as present
89
vAtrim yugasahasrAntaM
night yuga-thousand-end (bahu)
90
te ahorAtravido janAh
those day-night know people
91
avyaktAd
the unmanifested form
root:vyaNj to manifest
92
vyaktayah sarvAh
manifestations all
93
prabhavanti
arise from
root:bhU
94
aharagane
ahara-agane
day-at the coming (Locative)
95
rAtryAgame
night-at the coming
96
pralIyante
they dissolve
LI to dissolve
4th class
97
tatraivAvyaktasmjNaka
tatra-iva-avyakta-smjNaka
there-right-unmanifested-that which is called/ having designated
smjNaka='ka' shows its a bahu
98
bhUtagrAmah te sa evAyam
bhUta-grAmah
beings-collection- that -very
99
bhUtvA bhUtvA pralIyate
having come into being again and again
100
avaSah
helpless
without-control
101
paras
higher
102
tasmAt
than that
103
naSyatsu
in process of being destroyed
weak
active present participle
104
vinaSyati
he is destroyed
105
avyakto AkSara ity uktas
thus the unmanifested is called the imperishable
unmanifested imperishable thus root:vac (past passive participle is called)
106
tam ahuH paramAm gatim
ahuH - Root: ah perfect 3rd pl but translate as present
they call that the highest goal
107
yam prApya
having reaching which
Ap to reach
108
na nivartante
they dont return
vRt
109
tad dhAma paramam mama
dhAma- abode
that is my highest abode
110
puruSah sa paraH pArtha bhaktyA labhyas
that supreme person can be obtained by devotion
labh obtain
111
tv ananyayA
But has no other
112
yasyAntah stAni bhUtAnI
yasya-antah
of which-inside
sthA - situated
inside of whom beings are situated
113
yena savam idam tatam
by whom all of this is pervaded
114
yatra kAle tv
in which in time but
115
anAvRttim avRttim caiva
(yogias) to either return or not return
116
yoginah prayAtA yAnti
yogis go to death
117
taM kALam vakSyAmi bharatarSabha
I will declare that time o bull of Bharatas
118
agnir
fire
119
SaN-mAsA uttara-ayaNam
6 - months- (that form) northern-course
120
Suklah
bright half of lunar moon - Sukla pakSa
121
ahah
day
122
jyorit
light
123
tatra prayAta gacchanti
they go there depart
124
brahma-vido janAh
the brahman knowing people
125
dhUmo
by smoke
126
rAtris
night
127
kRSaNah
dark half of waining moon
128
SaNmAsA dakDiNAyanam
SaN-mAsA dakDiNa-ayanam
6 - months (that form) seven-course
129
tatra
there
130
cAndramasam jyotir yogI prApya
the yogi having reached light that belongs to the moon
131
Suklakrsne gatI hyete
Sukla-krsne
bright-dark (dvandva)
2 paths
indeed these
fem dual
indeed these 2 paths, bright and dark,
132
jagatah SASvate mate
are thought to be eternal of the world
world-eternal-thought to be
root:man dual fem
133
ekayA vAty anAvRttim
by one he goes to non-return
134
anayAvartate punah
one returns again by another
135
naite
not there
136
mRtI pArtha jAnam yogI
the yogi who knows the paths O partha
fem pl
137
muhyati kaScana
deluded someone (not)
138
tasmat
therefore
139
bhavArujna
be - o Arjuna
140
vedeSu
in vedas
141
yajNeSu
in sacrifices
142
tapahsu
in austerities
143
caiva
and also
144
dAnesu
in giving
145
yat
that which is
146
punyaphalam
pure fruit
147
pradiStum
that which is taught
pra+diS ta participle
148
atyeti tat sarvam
he goes beyond all that
ati (beyond) iti (he goes)
149
viditvA
having known
150
stAnam
state
151
upaiti
he goes towards
152
cAdyam
and prime evil
153
chapter 9
154
guhyatamam
most secret
155
idam tu te guhyatamaM pravakSyAmy
Indeed I will declare this to you the most secret
156
anasUyave
an-asUya-ve
free from envy
dative
157
jNAnam vijNanasahitam
wisdom -together with understanding (tat)
158
yaj jNatvA mokSyase aSubhAt
which having known, you will be freed from sin
muc passive 2nd sing future
159
rAja vidhyA
royal knowledge
KD
160
rAja guhyam
royal secret
KD
161
pavitram idam uttamam
purification this highest
pavitram nom sing neut
162
pratyakSAvagamam
pratyakSa-avagamam
perception-understanding
BV
163
dharmyaM
relating to dharma
164
susukham kartum
very easy to do
165
avyayam
imperishable
166
aSraddadjAnAh
non faith/unbelieving
167
dharmasyAsya
duty, in this
168
aprApya mAm
having not obtained me
Ap
169
nivartante mRtyusamsAravartmani
they return in the cycle of the transmigration of death
nivartante they return
mRtyu-samsAra-vartmani = tat
of death-of transmigration-in cycle
170
mayA
by me
171
tatam
is pervaded
172
avyakta-mUrtinA
unmanifested-form (whose)
KD
173
mat-sthAni sarva-bhUtAni
mat-sthAni
me-situate (tat-in) sthA
sarva-bhUtAni all beings KD
174
na cAham teSv avasthitah
no and I in them situate sthA
175
na ca mat-sthAni bhUtAni
not and yet in me-situated beings
176
pAsya me yogam aiSvaram
you must (2nd imperative dRS) see my yogic (majestic) power relating to the lord
177
bhUta-bhRn na ca bhUta-stho
tat
beings-supporter (of) and not beings-situated (In)
178
mamAtmA
my self
179
bhUtabhAvanah
bhUta-bhAvanah
beings of creator
180
yathAkASasthito
yatha-akASa-sthito
as-in sky-situated
tat -in
181
mahAn vAyuh
great wind
182
savatra-go
everywhere-goes
go
-->gam (tat)
183
matsthAnIty
mat-sthAni-ity
in me-situated-that
tat
184
upadhAraya
you understand
imperative 2nd sing active causative
upa root:dhR
185
prakRtiM
nature
fem
186
mAmikAm
belonging to me
fem
187
kalpakSaye
kalpa-kSaye
of kalpa-at end
tat
188
tAni
those
189
kalpAdau
kalpa-adau
- adi (loc, sing, masc)
of kalpa- at beginning
tat
190
visRjAmy
i release
vi root:sRj
191
avaStabhya
having embraced
absolutive
ava root:stambh
192
punah punah
again and again
193
bhUta-grAmam
collection of beings
194
imam
this
195
vaSAt
from force
196
avaSam
helpless
197
prakRter
of my nature
198
karmANi
actions
199
nibadhnanti
they bind
ni root:bandh 9th class
200
udAsInavad
udAsIna-vad
neutral (person)-comparison
like a neutral person/judge
201
AsInam
seated
root:As na participle
202
asaktam
unattached
root:saNj
203
karmasu
in actions
204
mayAdhyakSeNa
under my supervision
maya-adhyakSeNa
by my-supervision
205
sUyate
generates
4th class middle
root:sU
206
sa carAcaram
that which has moving and unmoving (dvandva)
all=bahu (refers to something outside compound)
207
hetunAnena
reason-by this
208
viparivartate
vi-pari-vRt
revolves around
Gita
flashcards
Decks in class (2)
# Cards
