Local Stabilization System
muscles that attach directly to the vertebrae
consist primarily of type I slow twitch muscle fibers
high density of muscle spindles
Core
The structures that make up the lumbo-pelvic-hip complex (LPH-C), including the lumbar spine, the pelvic girdle, abdomen, and the hip joint.
Muscles of the core
Local Stabilization System
Transversus abdominis Internal oblique Lumbar multifidus Pelvic floor muscles Diaphragm
Global Stabilization System
Drawing-in maneuver
A maneuver used to recruit the local core stabilizers by drawing the navel in toward the spine.
Bracing
Occurs when you have contracted both the abdominal, lower back, and buttock muscles at the same time.