Made significant contributions in the areas of physics, geography, and optics
Bacon
Became king of England after Cromwell’s death
Charles II
Promoted rationalism because he did not trust any path to truth except human reason
Descartes
Absolute ruler of France
Louis XIV
Favored empiricism because he believed that true knowledge was through experience
Locke
Discovered the circulatory system
Harvey
Father of Geometry
Euclid
Developed laws of gravity and motion
Newton
He was a Christian who lectured in defense of Christianity and actively opposed the enemies of Christianity
Boyle
They signed the English Bill of Rights in exchange for the throne of England
William and Mary