layer responsible for process communication
Transport Layer
what is socket combine of ?
IP + Port combination
what is segment?
Transport layer data unit
what is port
Identifier for an application
what is Connection-oriented in reliability
Requires setup (TCP)
what is Connectionless
No setup (UDP)
what is handshake
Process to establish connection
ACK (Acknowledgement)
Confirms receipt
Sequence Number
Tracks data order
Flow Control
Prevents receiver overload
Stop-and-Wait
Send one packet at a time
Sliding Window
Send multiple packets
Window Size
Number of allowed unacknowledged packets
ARQ
Retransmission mechanism
Retransmission
Resending lost packets
Congestion
Network overload
TCP congestion control method
Slow Start
TCP
Reliable transport protocol
UDP
Unreliable, fast protocol
SYN
Start connection
ACK
Acknowledge
RST
Reset
PSH
Push data immediately