HPI mnemonic
PQRSTAC
P
palliative/provocative
aka modifying factors
what makes the problem better or worse
Q
quality
should always be direct quotes of what the patient said
e.g. “it feels like an elephant is sitting on my chest”
R
region/radiation
S
severity
quantitative: 0-10;
qualitative: none/mild/moderate/severe
T
timing
when, how long, frequency, intermittent or reduced
A
associated symptoms
less serious than the chief complaint, typically coincide with the onset of the chief complaint
C
context
any aspect that maybe clinically relevant
if in doubt ask physician whether this info should be included in the chart