classical dynamics Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

When is a force field conservative?

A

1) A force field F is conservative if the work done is independent of the path taken between two points.

2) Equivalently: โˆฎ๐นโ‹…๐‘‘๐‘Ÿ=0 for any closed loop.

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2
Q

how do we check if this force field is conservative

A

โˆ‡ ร— F = 0 -> (the curl needs to be zero)
Then a potential energy function ๐‘‰ exists such that

๐น = โˆ’โˆ‡๐‘‰

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3
Q

what remains constant in circular motion

A

r - the radius

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4
Q

what is dr/dt where r = |r|

A

0

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5
Q

what about the position vector r , is that constant, if not why

A

It depends on t

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6
Q

if F = 0, what is conserved

A

momentum (p)

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7
Q

if torque = 0 what is conserved

A

angular momentum (L)

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8
Q

true or false: The total energy of a conserved system is conserved, i.e. constant

A

fax (True)

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9
Q

jus run me through the properties of the vector product

A

anti symmetry: (v x w) = - (w x v)

orthogonality: v * (v x w) = w * (v x w)

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10
Q

if a force is conservative what else is conserved

A

total energy (E)

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11
Q
A
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