classification + boiodiversity (second half) Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

what is biodiversity important for

A

food, potential foods, industrial MATERIALS, new medicines, human well-being (STABLE ECOSYSTEMS)

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2
Q

what is causing animals to become extinct and what does this lead to

A

man destroying their habitats
decrease in biodiversity

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3
Q

how are habitats being destroyed

A

land being used for building, industry, agriculture and landfill

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4
Q

How can biodiversity and endangered species be protected? (6)

A

CITES, SSSI, Captive breeding programmes, National parks, seed/sperm banks, local biodiversity action plans

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5
Q

CITES

A

convention on the international trade in endangered species

(Prevents trade in endangered species)

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6
Q

SSSI

A

Sites of special scientific interest

Legally protected sites protected because they contain rare species or habitats

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7
Q

Captive breeding programs (e.g zoos)

A

Increasing numbers of rare species through breeding programmes then releasing them back into the wild

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8
Q

Seed banks

A

A way of Maintaining genetic biodiversity in case a species of plant or animal become extinct

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9
Q

why is a stable ecosystem important

A

regulate atmosphere, water supply, nutrient cycles and provide fertile soil

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10
Q

alien species

A

An animal or plant that has been introduced into a country that it does not originate from

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11
Q

what problems can invasive species cause

A

they can grow faster than native species and upset the natural ecosystem

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