Cleaning processes Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What is the definition of asepsis?

A

The absence of bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms.

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2
Q

What is the term for ‘the removal of microorganisms but not necessarily spores’?

A

Disinfection

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3
Q

What is an agent that destroys microorganisms and used on inanimate objects?

A

Disinfectant

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4
Q

What is the definition of antisepsis?

A

Antisepsis is the destruction or inhibition of microorganisms using an agent that may be applied to living tissue.

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5
Q

What is the definition of endogenous?

A

Microorganisms that originate from within the body.

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6
Q

What is the term for ‘microorganisms found on the skin or coat of an animal’?

A

Exogenous

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7
Q

What temperature do Bowie-Dick tape indicators change colour?

A

121 degrees

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8
Q

What type of sterilisation indicator changes colour following prolonged exposure to ethylene oxide?

A

Indicator stickers

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9
Q

What type of sterilisation indicator can be purchased to change at different temperatures? And what are the temperatures?

A

Browne’s tubes, 121, 126 and 134.

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10
Q

What can the sterilisation processes be divided into?

A

Heat and cold sterilisation

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11
Q

What is the temperature range for a horizontal/vertical downward-pressure autoclave?

A

112 - 134 degrees

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12
Q

What does cold sterilisation include?

A

Ethylene oxide
Commercial solutions
Chemical, alcohol based
Gamma radiation

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