1
Q
What are the hallmarks of a productive cough?
A
- phlegm or mucous
- symptoms usualy worse on waking
2
Q
Why should you not recommend an antihistamine for a productive cough?
A
- Antihistamines tend to dry up and thicken secretions, making it difficult to cough up
3
Q
What is an example of a cough expectorant
How does it work?
A
Guaiphenesin
- Increases volume and decreases viscosity of secretions
Ipecacuanha (Ipecac)
- Thins mucus
Helps expel mucus from the lungs
4
Q
What is a mucolytic?
How does it work?
A
Bromhexine
- Thins mucus by disrupting the formation of mucopolysaccharide fibres within mucus
Helps break down thick, sticky chest phlegm, making it easier to cough up
5
Q
What are some natural / herbal / supplements?
how do they work
A
- Camphor, honey, ivy leaf, marshmellow root, olive leaf, probiotics, vitamin c, zinc
Camphor used in a topical rub can help reduce chest pain caused by coughing
Ivy leaf is an expectorant
olive leaf boosts the immune system
6
Q
What is some self care advice?
A
- Keep warm and rest
- Drink plenty of water
