Describe what causes lung collapse.
If significant air or fluid enters the pleural cavity, surface tension adhering the two pleura is broken so cavity becomes real space. (no longer potential space).
What is a common cause of a collapsed lung?
puncture wound to the thorax. Air rushes into the pleural cavity
What is the fancy name for collapsed lung?
Pneumothorax
What is hydrothorax?
accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity from pleural effusion.
What is blood in the pleural cavity?
Haemothorax
What removes fluid from the lung?
A chest drain. This will help the lung reinflate