Communication Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What is communication

A

Communication is the imparting or exchanging of information by speaking,writing, or using some other medium

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2
Q

Examples of visual communication

A

-Tables / Charts / Graphs
•Signs/ Maps
•Illustrations/demonstrations
•Pictures / Photographs
•Film

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3
Q

In order for effective communication to take place what must it be ?

A

-Accurate & up-to-date
-Relevant & on time
-Presented in a form that the receiver understands
-Delivered in the most appropriate way
-Precise and as short as possible

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4
Q

Why is Effective Communications important in terms of corporate image

A

Corporate image-customers can enjoy a positive relationship with the business

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5
Q

Why is Effective Communications important in terms of workers and staff

A

Workers are better informed and better decision making takes place. Staff understand their roles and responsibilities better.

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6
Q

Why is Effective Communications important in terms of staff motivation

A

Staff motivation improves leading to greater productivity and quality.

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7
Q

Why is Effective Communications important in terms of the global world

A

Effective communication is essential when dealing with different cultures and languages

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8
Q

Why is jargon and noise a barrier to effective communication

A

using language or abbreviations which are unfamiliar OR distractions make the message difficult to hear and understand.

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9
Q

Why is too many people a barrier to effective communication

A

to achieve accuracy, communication needs to be given directly from the sender to the receiver.

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10
Q

Why is the wrong channel/method a barrier to effective communication

A

complicated instructions would be better written down. If detailed instructions are given over the telephone for example, they may not be understood fully

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11
Q

Why is an inefficient use of equipment a barrier to effective communication

A

electronic mail is an excellent means of communication, but its benefits are lost if, for example, the receiver does not open the mailbox regularly

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12
Q

Why are delays a barrier to effective communication

A

communication should be as immediate as possible

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13
Q

Why is poor communication a barrier to effective communication

A

information may be lost or misunderstood if the quality of the reproduced message is poor.

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14
Q

Why is timing a barrier to effective communication

A

information may be received about available goods or available services at a time when the receiver is not interested.

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15
Q

Why is poor feedback a barrier to effective communication

A

if the receiver gives some feedback, it acts as proof that the message has been understood.

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16
Q

Why is language a barrier to effective communication

A

They may speak in a different language and local dialect.

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17
Q

Why is cultural difference a barrier to effective communication

A

A message may be lost between countries due to cultural differences

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18
Q

Why are physical disabilities a barrier to effective communication

A

Problems such as hearing problems or speech difficulties

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19
Q

What are consequences of poor communication

A

Mistakes - poor communication can reduce quality and increase costs
Confusion - poor communication may frustrate customers and reduce sales, as customers’ needs are not being met
Poor Reputation - the business will become known for making mistakes and confusing customers
Low Efficiency
Low Morale/Loss of staff
Decreased productivity, leading to loss of profits and business

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20
Q

What are the 4 types of business document

A

Reports
Letter
Agenda
Minutes

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21
Q

What is a report

A

A report is a business document with detailed written information on a business activity etc. It is formal in nature and format is structured.

22
Q

What is a business letter

A

A business letter is used to communicate formally with customers / employees / suppliers etc. It is usually word processed on letter headed paper.

23
Q

What is an agenda

A

An agenda is sent to those attending a formal meeting before the meeting starts. It contains a list of topics to be discussed at the meeting. The meeting then follows this structure when it takes place

24
Q

What is a business letter

A

A business letter is used to communicate formally with customers / employees / suppliers etc. It is usually word processed on letter headed paper.

25
What will an agenda detail
Date of meeting Time of meeting Location of meeting Attendees Minutes of last meeting Matters arising Topics listed for this meeting AOB Date of next meeting
26
What are minutes
Minutes are a word processed record of the discussions, decisions and actions taken in a meeting. They are formal in nature and keep as a record of what has happened for future reference.
27
What might minutes include
-Date -and apologies -Previous Attendees & minutes passed or amended of last meeting -What discussions took place -Decisions made -Actions which need to take place -Date/time/location of next meeting
28
What ways do business communicate digitally
Social Media Websites Intranet Video Conferencing Voice Over Internet Protocol (VOIP) Email
29
What is social media
Websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or to participate in social networking. E.g facebook, instagram, x
30
Advantages of social media
Connecting – business are now posting information on their products or services via social media as a way of connecting with their customers. Speed – businesses can post messages instantly etc to their customers Advertising – businesses can post offers, promotions, competitions so that customer can like/ share / follow. Which advertises the company to their friends etc. Greater way to market their product to the world Time – social media can be accessed 24/7 so customers can visit and see what is happening / find out information etc Contact – to join social media you need to provide some personal information which makes it easier for businesses to communicate and target customers
31
Disadvantages of social media
Information Overload – too much information being passed on / offers etc that customers can be switched off Competition – it is much easier for customers to compare your prices / offers etc with rival businesses Negative Comments – customers can make negative comments which are untrue or unfair Privacy – businesses lose their privacy
32
What is a website
A website is a connected group of web pages with a common domain name, usually maintained by one person or organisation
33
Advantages of a website
Can sell and advertise your product 24/7 Can communicate with a wider audiences/customer base No need to communicate face-to-face, no need for high street premises More information about the business can be communicated to customer Commination can be instant if required Communication can be via videos / demonstrations Costs – instruction manuals downloadable rather than having to print etc
34
Disadvantages of a website
Cost to construct / maintain / security the website Website Optimisation – your business can get lost in the vast amounts of websites available unless you use a lot of money to promote it Cost of staff / warehouse to run an online business
35
What is an intranet
An intranet is a private network of an organisation internet technology. An intranet is meant for the exclusive use of the organisation and its employees.
36
Advantages of an intranet
Intranet is an easy, economical and fast way of communica­tion within a business Reduces travel as employees can communicate via the intranet without having to travel from branch to branch etc Intranet permits easier employee com­munications Instant information - Once information is stored by one employee, it is available to all employees who have access
37
Disadvantages of an intranet
The intranet exposes corpo­rate information to the risk of loss of privacy and even unauthorised access Due to the easy of sharing information, the amount of emails may increase and pile up quickly, putting pressure on staff Less interaction between staff leading to isolation of staff within the business
38
What is video conferencing
Video Conferencing is a system by which many computer users can communicate with each other all at the same time using webcams over the internet.
39
Advantages of video conferencing
Reduce costs – no need for expensive travel Reduced carbon footprint Save time – no time wasted in travel Can link to anyone in the whole at any time
40
Disadvantages of video conferencing
Cost of equipment – high initial cost of the equipment required Reliant on internet speed – connectivity speed may cause break ups in sentences Less personal - takes away the face-to-face communication in the one place
41
What is a voice over internet protocol (VOIP)
Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) is a protocol for transmitting the human voice in digital form over the  Internet or other networks as an audiostream, instead of using traditional telephone lines
42
Advantages of VOIP
Cost – calls made via the internet no telephone needed, usually cheaper than normal phone call especially long distance calls, some even free Easy to send documents - with VoIP, you can send large documents, videos and pictures to any contact using the included VoIP software. Low Initial Investment - To get started, you only need your existing Internet connection, a free VoIP software and a microphone (if not built in) start-up costs are negligible. Flexible – more flexible than telephone and generally better quality. No geographical constraints – you can carry it with you everywhere
43
Disadvantages of VOIP
Needs a good broadband connection VoIP calls over computers or mobile devices may suffer from performance issues in case of poor hardware. A slow computer, for example, can affect your ability to load VoIP software, make calls and multi-task during calls.
44
What is email
A system for sending and receiving messages electronically over a computer network.
45
Advantages of email
Convenient - quick to send Can send 24/7 - person doesn’t need to be available to receive it Saves time - can send to multiple recipients at once Cost – relatively cheap to send compared to posting letters Better for the environment – no waste of paper Permanent copy – there is a copy which can be used for reference compared to a telephone call
46
Disadvantages of email
Time consuming – it can take a long time to read all emails and not all relevant Information overload – a lot of emails sent which are not necessary Spam – you can receive a lot of nuisance emails Viruses – email can spread viruses easily Expectations – people may not read their email regularly
47
Advantages of the impact Digital Technology has on Business Communication
Enhanced quality / professional appearance Enhanced circulation / keeping everyone up-to-date Better decision making due to more up-to-date material Faster production Better use of resources / material can be altered and edited Corporate Image – the public image of the business is enhanced Internet has a vast range of materials and resources available to any business. Benefits of email, 24/7 websites, help desk, 24/7 assistance Availability of intranet / social media / video conferencing Advertising much easier and less costly via digital technology Business instantly reachable via apps, social media, websites etc Businesses can communicate globally in an instant via VoIP etc
48
Disadvantages of the Impact Digital Technology has on Business Communication
Health and safety /ICT users may suffer from eye strain, backache etc Capital costs – business have to spend a lot of money to install the new technology Training costs – employees need to be trained or retrained Information overload – which can result in customers / employees switching off Reliance on technology – if the technology breaks down or you can’t connect to wifi the technology will not work Hacking – the possibility of customer and employees personal data / bank details being stolen
49
What is internal communication
Consists of messages that are sent between people or groups that work for the same business
50
What is external communication
Refers to messages that are sent to people who do not work within the business.