What does effective communication entail?
What is one way communication?
Information is transferred in one direction.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of one way communication?
Advantages:
- easy to use.
- cheaper than two-way.
Disadvantages:
- less reliable.
What is two way communication?
Information transferred by both parties.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of two way communication?
Advantages:
- more effective as feedback is given.
- receiver feels more involved.
Disadvantages:
- takes more time and is more expensive.
What is formal communication?
Usually communicated using agreed rules.
What is informal communication?
Little/ no established rules on how it takes place.
What is open communication?
What is closed communication?
Business has own language which is only understood by those involved. E.g. slang or abbreviation.
What is vertical communication?
Communication between different layer of hierarchy (up and down). Makes employees feel involved and improves working environment.
What is horizontal communication?
Communication between people on same levels.
What is chain of communication?
What is wheel of command?
What is circle of communication?
What is all networks communication?
What is communication media?
How message is communicated from sender e.g. mass communication (tv, radio), text, telephone, face to face, email.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of using ICT?
Advantages:
- quicker.
- video conferences means they don’t need to meet up.
Disadvantages:
- high initial cost.
- higher chance of miss understanding as you cant read their body language.
What are barriers to effective communication?
Technical:
- ability of receiver receiving info.
Semantic:
-ability of receiver understanding info.
Effectiveness:
- whether info being communicated has been acted upon in the right way.
What are group norms?
Set of rules written/ unwritten/ implied.
What are implicit group norms?
Assumption there’s a set way to behave/ operate/ interact within group.
What are explicit group norms?
Written set of rules e.g. how to answer phone.