What are the roots?
The points that they cross the X-axis
y= (x+4)^2 + 3 Vertex?
(-4,3)
If the graph is U shaped, does the parabola have a maximum or minimum?
Minimum
If the graph is n shaped, does the parabola have a maximum or a minimum?
Maximum
Axis of symmetry?
Where a line of symmetry cuts the graph in half.
Complete the square x^2 + 8x -9
Solve x^2 + 8x -9 = 0
Minimum point of x^2 + 8x -9
(x+4)^2 -25
x = 1 or -9
(-4,-25)