Composites Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

State types of softwood

A

Spruce
Douglas fir
Larch

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2
Q

State types of hardwood

A

Beech
Oak
Ash
Mahogany

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3
Q

Why are knots?

A

Formed by branches enclosed within a trunk

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4
Q

State preservation treatments for wood

A

Oil based

Waterborne- fixed and unfixed

Light organic solvent - fungicides and insecticides

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5
Q

What factors affect the strength of wood?

A

Density
Drying
Defects

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6
Q

What is plywood?

A

Thin flat layers of wood glued together

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7
Q

What is particle board?

A

Wood fragments combined with resin under pressure

Chipboard and strand board

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8
Q

What is fibreboard?

A

Wood fibres mixed with resin and pressed at temperature to bond

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9
Q

What is glulam?

A

Small sections of wood finger jointed together

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10
Q

State an advantage of glulam

A

can produce shapes that would otherwise be difficult to achieve with standard timber

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11
Q

What is CLT?

A

Cross ply laminated board bonded with adhesive and pressure applied during bonding

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12
Q
A
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