What does RAM stand for?
RAM stands for Random Access Memory, used for temporary data storage while a computer is running.
True or false: SSD is faster than HDD.
TRUE
SSD (Solid State Drive) has no moving parts, making it faster than HDD (Hard Disk Drive).
Fill in the blank: The motherboard connects all _______ components.
hardware
What is the function of a power supply?
The power supply converts electrical power from an outlet into usable power for the computer’s components.
Define GPU.
The GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) is responsible for rendering images and video in a computer.
What does BIOS stand for?
BIOS stands for Basic Input/Output System, which initializes hardware during the booting process.
True or false: Optical drives read data from CDs and DVDs.
TRUE
Optical drives use lasers to read data from optical discs like CDs and DVDs.
Fill in the blank: The hard drive is used for _______ storage.
permanent
What is the purpose of cooling systems in computers?
Cooling systems prevent overheating by dissipating heat generated by components like the CPU and GPU.
Define input device.
An input device allows users to enter data into a computer, such as a keyboard or mouse.
What is an example of an output device?
An example of an output device is a monitor or printer.
True or false: Flash drives are a type of volatile memory.
FALSE
Flash drives are non-volatile, retaining data without power.
Fill in the blank: Ethernet is used for _______ connections.
wired
What does USB stand for?
USB stands for Universal Serial Bus, a standard for connecting devices.
Define peripheral.
A peripheral is any external device connected to a computer, like a keyboard or printer.
What is the role of firmware?
Firmware is software programmed into hardware devices, controlling their functions.
True or false: Network cards enable wireless connections.
FALSE
Network cards can be wired or wireless, but not all enable wireless connections.
Fill in the blank: A case houses all the computer’s _______.
components
What is the function of heat sinks?
Heat sinks dissipate heat away from critical components to prevent overheating.
Define cache memory.
Cache memory is a small, high-speed storage area that temporarily holds frequently accessed data.
What is the purpose of a graphics card?
A graphics card enhances rendering of images and video for better visual performance.
True or false: Motherboards have slots for RAM and expansion cards.
TRUE
Motherboards provide slots for various components, including RAM and expansion cards.
Fill in the blank: Bluetooth technology allows _______ connections.
wireless
What does HDMI stand for?
HDMI stands for High-Definition Multimedia Interface, used for transmitting audio and video.
