The OSI model has how many layers?
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
✅ Answer: C
The network layer is responsible for:
A. Encryption
B. Routing
C. Quantization
D. Frame detection
✅ Answer: B
The data-link layer provides:
A. Framing
B. Sampling
C. Equalization
D. Source coding
✅ Answer: A
UDP is a ______ protocol:
A. Connection-oriented
B. Connectionless
C. Synchronous
D. Multiplexing
✅ Answer: B
IPv4 uses how many bits?
A. 16
B. 24
C. 32
D. 64
✅ Answer: C