computing input and output , CPU , Binary ,flowcharts, computing cornerstones Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Define input in computing.

A

Data or signals received by a computer for processing.

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2
Q

Define output in computing.

A

Data or signals sent from a computer after processing.

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3
Q

What does CPU stand for?

A

Central Processing Unit.

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4
Q

True or false: The CPU executes instructions from memory.

A

TRUE

The CPU is often referred to as the brain of the computer.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Binary uses _______ digits.

A

Two

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6
Q

Define flowchart.

A

A diagram representing a process using symbols and arrows.

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7
Q

What is the purpose of a flowchart?

A

To visualize the steps in a process or system.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: RAM stands for _______ Access Memory.

A

Random

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9
Q

What does ROM stand for?

A

Read-Only Memory.

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10
Q

Define software.

A

Programs and applications that run on a computer.

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11
Q

What is hardware?

A

The physical components of a computer system.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The motherboard connects all _______ components.

A

hardware

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13
Q

True or false: A kilobyte is larger than a megabyte.

A

FALSE

1 Megabyte equals 1024 Kilobytes.

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14
Q

What is cloud computing?

A

The delivery of computing services over the internet.

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