Concurrent Coplanar Forces Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

How is the vertical component of a force calculated?

A

Fv = F x Sin x Angle

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2
Q

How is the horizontal component of a force calculated?

A

Fh = F x Cos x Angle

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3
Q

What is the resultant of a system of forces?

A

The resultant of a system of forces is a single force acting alone that has the same effect on a body as the system of forces acting together.

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4
Q

What is a reaction force?

A

A reaction force relates to Newton’s third law of motion. The reaction force always has the same magnitude but opposite direction of the resultant force.

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5
Q

When is a body in equilibrium?

A

When the sum of all forces acting upon a body is equal to zero

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6
Q

What are the equations of equilibrium?

A

E Fv = 0
E Fh = 0

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7
Q

What is the principle of the polygon of forces?

A

When three or more forces are acting concurrently on a body and the body is in equilibrium, the magnitudes and directions of those forces can be used to form the sides of a polygon.

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