The Great Compromise
Big states wanted more reps while small states wanted equal # of reps, so they made House of Representatives (based on pop.) and Senate (2 per state)
3/5 compromise
North didn’t want slaves to be counted as population while South did, therefore each slave counted as 3/5ths of a person towards their population
Origin of the Electoral College
The Founding Fathers believed that some people didn’t have the knowledge/ability to elect a good president, therefore state representatives elect president
The preamble to the Constitution lists…
…the goals and purposes of a new govt