consent Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

what are the issues with consent

A

is the consent genuine
what offences can a person consent to

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2
Q

what does consent do to the offence

A

it makes it legal so there is no offence

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3
Q

give 2 cases where consent was accepted

A

R v Slingsby
R v Donovan

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4
Q

what must the consent be to have the defence

A

genuine

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5
Q

what factors can consent be affected by

A

fraud as to the identity of D or act
the ablity of v to give consent eg age
consent through fear
nondisclosure of disease

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6
Q

give cases for consent affected by fraud of the identity of D or the act

A

R v Tabassum
R v Melin

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7
Q

give cases for consent affected by the ablity of v to give consent

A

Barrell v Harmer

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8
Q

give cases for consent affected by consent through fear

A

R v Olugboja

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9
Q

give cases for consent affected by the non disclosure of disease

A

R v Dica
R v Goulding

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10
Q

give a case for implyed consent

A

R v Wilson and Pringle

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11
Q

what is implyed consent

A

in some cases eg crowds where touching is enevitable the courts will imply consent to touching which will otherwhise be battery

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12
Q

can a person consent to murder

A

no

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13
Q

give a case for not being able to consent to murder

A

Pretty v United Kingdom
R v Ministry of Justice

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14
Q

can a person genraly consent to any of OAPA

A

no

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15
Q

what case laid out exeptions for consenting to OAPA

A

A-G ref (no 6 of 1980)

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16
Q

what are the exeptions laid out in A-G ref (no 6 of 1980)

A

you could consent to harm in
-properly conducted games/sports
-dangerous exhibitions
-reasonable sergical interferance
-lawful chastisement or correction (england only)

17
Q

can you concent to agressive contact sports

A

only public matches conduscted with protective equipment a referee and within the rules are lawful

18
Q

is street fighting consentable

19
Q

when in sport could you break the rules of consent + case

A

‘only where conduct is sufficiently grave to be properly categorised as criminal’
R v Barnes

20
Q

what else does R v Barnes say

A

circumstances when sporting injuries are more likelt to be considered criminal

21
Q

what are the circumstances when sporting injuries are more likelt to be considered criminal

A

-intentialy inflicted injuries
-injury was inflicted recklessly
-off the ball injuries

22
Q

what is the lawfor body adornment

A

in most circumstances v will give express consent to a peirceing or tattoo which is concidered to have social utility

23
Q

what act covers body adournment + a case

A

tattooing of minors act 1969
R v Wilson

24
Q

give a case for body modification

A

R v B M Dr evil

25
what is the law over body modifications
cirtain body modifications cannot be consented to
26
when can you always consent to medical procedures
when surgery is needed to save life or improve health
27
who can consent be given by for medical procedure
the person a relative of the person
28
can consent for medical procedures be refused
yes
29
what is the case for medical consent for under 16s
gillick
30
what does the law say in relation to horse play
the law reckognises that consent my be mistaken
31
what will happen if D holds a genuine mistaken consent
this may be enough for the defence even if D is mistaken
32
is chastisement of children legal
yes in england not wales
33
give a case for chasitsement of children
A v Uk
34
what act covers chastisement of children
s58 children act 2004
35
give some cases for horse play in consent
R v P R v Jones R v Aitken
36
is consent genraly a defence for sado-Masochism
no
37
give a case for sado masochism and consent
R v Brown R v emmett R v Wilson