Contextual Stuff Flashcards by Susan James

Eagle

Eryr (eh-rearr)

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Bear

Arth

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Bears

Eirth (Ear-th)

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Icy

Rhewllyd (rh-ow! llid)

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Sex

Rhyw (rh-oo)

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Glacier

rhewlif

Rhow leav

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Hike

Heicio

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Sleet

Eirlaw (ear-lar)

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Wolf

Blaidd

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Wolves

Bleiddiad (bley-thee-eyed)

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Suitcase

Ces dillad

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Glove

Maneg

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Gloves

Menig

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Passport

Pasbort

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The United Kingom

Y Deyrnas Unedig

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The United Kingdom

Y Deyrnas Unedig

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The United States

yr Ynol Daleithiau

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Britain

Prydain

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Great britain

prydain fawr

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Departures

yn gadael

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Arrivals

yn cyrraedd

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Bus station

Gorsaf fysiau

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kate bush concert

cyngerdd kate bush

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orchestra

cerddorfa

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tyre pressure

pwysedd teiars

computer keyboard

bysellfwrdd cyfrifiadur | bus-ell-vor-the

Workshop

gweithdy

The planets

Y planed

A historical building

Adeilad hanesyddol

Hill

bryn

Hills

bryniau

folk horror

ofn gwerin

folk stories

straeon gwerin

Lebanese food

Bwyd Libaneaidd

Violance

trais

violent

treisgar

lawyer

cyfreithiwr | cuh-frayth-ee-oar

The show is set in Seoul, Korea

Mae’r sioe wedi’i gosod yn Seoul, Corea

Subtitles

is-deitlau

Korean language

Iaith Corea

gloucester docks

dociau Caerloyw

Advent calendar

calendr Adfent

Devil

Diafol

The seventeenth century

yr ail ganrif ar bymtheg

A Dutch merchant ship

llong fasnachol Iseldiraidd

Famous detective

ditectif enwog

A bodyguard

gwarchodwr personol | Gwar-chod-oar per-son-al

A sailing ship

llong hwylio

Passengers

teithwyr

Sailors

môrwyr

Soldiers

milwyr

Dutch colony

trefedigaeth Iseldiraidd

Witchcraft

dewiniaeth

Witch

gwrach

the english civil war

rhyfel cartref Lloegr

for over 500 year

Am dros bum cant o'flynyddoedd

for over 300 years

am dros tri chant o'flynyddoedd

shipwreck

llongddrylliad (llong - ddry-ll-ee-add_

historians

haneswyr

secret

cyfrinach

builders

adeiladwyr | ad-dee-lad-dweir

journalist

newyddiadurwr | Newydd-ee-ad-ear-oar

journalist

newyddiadurwyr | newydd-ee-add-ear-oar

a number of shipwrecks

nifer o llongddrylliadau

enormous ship

long enfawr

the original name

yr enw gwreiddiol

wood

pren

wooden pieces

darnau pren

how old was the ship?

pa mor hen oedd y llong?

6 hundred years ago

chwe chanrif yn ol

bristol

bryste

Palace

Palas

prince

Tywysog (two-iss-sog)

Poor

Tlawd

Servant

Gwas

Servants

Gwasanaethwyr (gwass-an-ayth-wier)

To kill

lladd

killer

lladdwr | lla-th-oar

East Asian

dwyrain Asiaidd

Ceiling

nenfwd

Roof

curtains

llenni

Pavement

palmant

mirror

drych

glass

gwydr

Second-hand

ail-law

Costume

gwisg

Costumes

gwisgoedd

East Asian

Dwyrain Asiaidd

East Asia

Dwyrain Asia

Uncle

ewythr | ow-with-err (post ow like saying dow post)

husband

gŵr (Gor)

Wife

gwraig (Goo-rye-g)

son

mab

cousin

cefnder

Left

chwith (ch-wee-th)

Right

De (dey)

Radiator

rheiddiadur (rhey-dd-iadur)

Worcester

Caerwrangon

vegetarian

llysieuwr (ll-uss-e-ay-oar)

Spoon

llwy (ll-oi)

knife

cyllell

fork

fforc

Plate

plât

dish

dysgl

bowl

powlen

sword

cleddyf | cle-th-iv

flat (as in level)

gwastad

Thick, dense

trwchus

Drunk

meddw

Dragon

dreigiau

Article / s

erthygl / au

farms

ffermydd

Rat

Llygoden fawr

Rats

Llygod Mawr)

Snake

Neidr

Snakes

Nadroedd

Harp

Telyn

fashionable

ffasiyol

fit

heini

colourful

lliwgar

painful

poenus

fat

tew

thin

tenau

application

cais

applications

ceisiadau

rugby try

cais / ceisadau

contacts / connections

cysylltiadau | cuh-su-ll-tee-ad-eye

longing

hiraeth

verse

pennill

verses

penillion

spider

pryf copyn

spiders

pryfaid cop

even

hyd yn oed

still

o hyd

before

o'r blaen

basically

yn y bon

i fyny

Down

i lawr

Under

dan

over / above

dros /uwch

opposite

gyferbyn

next to / beside

wrth

around

o gwmpas

Inside

tu mewn

Outside

tu allan

near

yn agos

far

yn bell

between

rhwng

behind

tu ol

in front of

o flaen

straight ahead

yn syth ymlaen

back

yn ol

across

dros

through

try

Roman

Rhufeinig

horses

ceffylau

He died in battle

Bu farw mewn brwydr | broy-deer

He was buried in an abbey

Cafodd ei gladdu mewn abaty | Glath-ee

Archeologists found him

Daeth archeolegwyr o hyd iddo | arch - ee - o - leg - wier

skeleton

sgerbwd

War of the Roses

Rhyfel y Rhosod

Thousand years ago

Fil o flynyddoedd yn ô

Mosaic

mosaig

It reminded me of

Roedd yn fy atgoffa i o

I have joined

Rydw i wedi ymuno

cottage

bwthyn (booth-in)

knives

cyllyll (cuh-lee-ll)

wardrobe

cwpwrdd dillad

chest of drawers

cist ddroriau (kist-thro-ree-eye)

cupboard

cwpwrdd

kettle

tegell

shelf

silff

stove

stôf

cushion

clustog | clistog

ballet

bale

I would work

Baswn i'n gweithio

We would speak welsh

Byddwn ni'n siarad Cymraeg

Yes, I would

Baswn

No, I would not

Na Faswn

I was born

Mi ges i fy ngeni

He was born

Mi gaeth o ei eni

I should pay

Mi ddwlyn i dalu

Isle of Man

ynys manaw

The west midlands

Y Gorllewin Canolbarth Lloegr

I am an only child

Dw i’n unig blentyn

My ancestor was a poet

Roedd fy hynafiad yn fardd | hu-na-vee-add

My nan and grandad were Welsh

Roedd fy nain a taid yn Gymry

Chinese historical dramas

Dramâu hanesyddol Tsieineaidd

Fox

Llwynog | Ll-oy-nog

Foxes

Llwynogod | ll-oy-nog-od

watermelon

melon dŵr

pineapple

pînafal | peen-afal

blueberries

llus | llease

aubergine

wylys / planhigyn wy | oi-lis

almond milk

llaeth almon

oat milk

llaeth ceirch | care-ch

non-alcoholic lager

lager di-alcohol | la-ger di-alcohol

cooking oil

olew coginio

raspberries

mafon

pepper / peppers

pupur / pepurau

butter beans

ffa menyn

squash

sboncen

vegetarian mince

briwgig llysieuol | brew-gig ll-uss-ee-ay-ol

sweetcorn

corn melys

beetroot

betys

lettuce

letys

cherries

ceirios | kay-ree-oss

Manx language

yr Iaith Fanaweg

seafront

glan y môr

apartment

fflat

bitter (beer)

cwrw chwerw | chwe-roo

steam train

trên stêm | trayn staym

celtic history

hanes Celtaidd

viking history

hanes y Llychlynwyr | ll-uch-lyn-wier

irish sea

Môr Iwerddon

we flew

hedon ni

Fern isn’t as tall as Susan. Susan is taller than Fern. Susan is the tallest.

Dydy Fern ddim mor dal â Susan. Mae Susan yn dalach na Fern. Susan ydy’r tala. (dala)

Snowdon is not as high as Ben Nevis. Ben Nevis is higher than Snowdon. Ben Nevis is the highest.

Dydy Yr Wyddfa ddim mor uchel â Ben Nevis. Mae Ben Nevis yn uwch na’r Wyddfa. Ben Nevis ydy’r ucha

Burger King is not as bad as McDonalds McDonalds is worse than BK. Macdonalds is the worst.

Dydy Burger King ddim mor ddrwg / cynddrwg â McDonalds. Mae McDonalds yn waeth na Burger King. McDonalds ydy’r gwaetha.

Aldi is not as good as Waitrose. Waitrose is better than Aldi. Waitrose is the best.

Dydy Aldi ddim mor dda / cystal â Waitrose. Mae Waitrose yn well nag Aldi.] Waitrose ydy’r gorau.

Bangor is not as big as Cardiff. Cardiff is larger than Bangor. Cardiff is the largest.

Dydy Bangor ddim mor fawr â Chaerdydd. Mae Caerdydd yn fwy na Bangor. Caerdydd ydy’r fwya.

Latin is not as easy as Welsh. Welsh is easier than Latin. Welsh is the easiest.

Dydy Lladin ddim mor hawdd â Chymraeg (â’r Gymraeg). Mae Cymraeg yn haws na Lladin. Cymraeg ydy’r hawsa.

Caernarfon Castle is not as old as Stonehenge. Stonehenge is older than Caernarfon Castle. Stonehenge is the oldest.

Dydy Castell Caernarfon ddim mor hen â Chôr Y Cewri. Mae Côr Y Cewri yn henach na Chastell Caernarfon. (hŷn) Côr Y Cewri ydy’r hena / hyna.

as..as

mor + â

-er

ach

-est

Laurel and hardy are funnier than charlie Chaplin

Mae Laurel a Hardy yn fwy doniol na Charlie Chaplin

Irish weather is wetter than england

Mae tywydd Iwerddon yn wlypach na Lloegr

The m4 is wider than the market street

Mae’r M4 yn ehangach na stryd y Farchnad

Drive more slowly, please

Gyrrwch yn arafach, plis

His new car is faster

Mae ei gar newydd yn gyflymach

Arnold is richer than bruce

Mae Arnold yn gyfoethocach na Bruce

Aberystwyth is more northern than Swansea, but Bangor is the most northern town.

Mae Aberystwyth yn fwy gogleddol nag Abertawe, ond Bangor ydy’r dre fwya gogleddol.

→ Fred is poorer than Ron, but Bert is the poorest.

Mae Fred yn dlotach na Ron, ond Bert ydy’r tlota.

→ Russian is harsher than French, but Vietnamese is the harshest language.

Mae Rwsieg yn galatach na Ffrangeg, ond Fietnameg ydy’r iaith galata.

→ Fiona is stronger than Veronica, but Mandy is the strongest girl.

Mae Fiona yn gryfach na Veronica ond Mandy ydy’r ferch gryfa.

→ Paris is more beautiful than London, but Prague is the most beautiful city.

Mae Paris yn fwy prydferth na Llundain, ond Prag ydy’r ddinas fwya Prydferth.

earrings

clustdylsau | clist - d-li -sau

my hair is greying

mae fy ngwallt y'n brithio

plait

plethen

laugh

chwerthin

boy

bachgen

hopeful

gobeithiol

lighter (as in weight)

ysgafnach

lighter (as in colour)

goleuach | gol-ay-ach

light (weight)

ysgafn

similar

debyg

helpful

cymwynasgar | cum-win-ass-gar

In his sleep

yn ei gwsg

Dangerous

peryglus

in case

rhag ofn

To destroy (completely)

dinistrio | din-iss-trio

To destroy (smash, crush)

Malu

Bull

tarw

to dream

breuddwydio | bray-th-wid-ee-o

to forgive

maddau | madd-eye

Camping

gwersylla | gwer-si-lla

Fire

tân

Disagree

anghytuno

Warm

Cynnes | cunn-iss

Throw

taflu

Contextual Stuff Flashcards

(262 cards)