Covalent bonds
-2 atoms share electrons
-b/ nonmetals
Ionic Bonds
-electrons transferred from one atom to another
-b/ metal & nonmetal
-Cations (+)
-Anions (-)
Molecules
2 or more atoms joined by covalent bonds (nonmetals)
Naming Ionic Compounds
Cation + Anion stem + Anion suffix (ide)
Add roman numerals to metals that form mult. ions (mult. charges)
Naming Covalent Compounds
-Add prefix to both ele
-no mono- to 1st ele
-add -ide to 2nd ele
Ions of Thallium (Tl)
Tl 1+
Tl 3+
Ions of Tin (Sn)
Sn 2+
Sn 4+
Ions of Lead (Pb)
Pb 2+
Pb 4+