Critical Thinking

Question 1

Define critical thinking*

Answer 1

A purposeful process that is reflective, consecutive (linear and has structure), and intentional - not just a spontaneous thought

Purposeful and analytical form of thought

Question 2

What are 7 attributes of critical thinking?*

Answer 2

1. Systematic
2. Inquisitive
3. Judicious
4. Truth-seeking
5. Analytical
6. Open-minded
7. Confident in reasoning

Question 3

Describe the importance of critical thinking in nursing*

Answer 3

Foundational to the nursing process and is supported reflective thinking

A skill acquired through learning and experience

Question 4

Describe the 3 step process of using critical thinking to go from knowing to being*

Answer 4

1. Understanding and applying knowledge in the nursing role
2. Critical thinking
3. Coming to “know” and the attainment of knowledge

Translating information about what you know into who you are - turn into not thinking about what you know and doing it, but rather just doing it without thinking

Question 5

What are three internal reflection processes to developing critical thinking?*

Answer 5

1. reflecting on values
2. reflecting on assumptions
3. reflecting on thinking

Question 6

What are four external processes to developing critical thinking?*

Answer 6

1. engage in critical questioning
2. writing to develop and communicate thought
3. evaluate/utilize research and evidence
4. reading critically