When does crossing over happen
The chromosomes of a homologous pair are arranged down the middle of the cell before the first cell division in meiosis I.
crossing over is
The process whereby a chromatid breaks during meiosis and rejoins to the chromatid of its homologous chromosome so that its alleles are exchanged
What happens during crossing over
Sections of DNA are swapped between the chromosomes in a pair in a process called crossing over.
Crossing over produces new combinations of alleles.