spurling’s
push directly down. sidebend and compress, sidebend rotate and compress, sidebend rotate extend and compress
testing= narrowing of intervertebral foramen
stenosis
-cervical spondylosis
-osteophytes
-trophic
-arthritic/ inflamed facet joints
-herniated disc
-vertebral fractures
positive test= radiculopathy
cervical distraction
one hand around chin and other hand around occiput. slowly lift patient’s head (applying traction)
testing= Increased pressure on nerve roots
-facet irritation
-muscles, ligaments, capsule
positive test= If pain is relieved or decreased pressure on nerve roots have been relieved