CTG

Question 1

Normal Fetal HR

Answer 1

100-160

Question 2

Causes of brady cardia

Answer 2

Increased vagal tone

Maternal BB use

Question 3

Causes of tachycardia

Answer 3

Maternal Pyrexia
Chorioamnionitis
Hypoxia
Prematurity

Question 4

Normal Variability

Answer 4

> 5 beats per minute

Question 5

Causes of baseline variability <5/min

Answer 5

Hypoxia

Prematurity

Question 6

Early decelleration meaning and Causes

Answer 6

HR lowering at onset of contracition and resumes when ends

Innocuous
Head compression

Question 7

Late decelleration meaning and Causes

Answer 7

HR reduction after onset of contraction and resumes 30 seconds after end of contraction

Fetal asphyxia or placental insufficiency

Question 8

Variable Decelerations meaning and Causes

Answer 8

HR lowering sporadically

Cord Compression