what are currents?
the permanent or seasonal movement of surface water in the seas
what are the types of currents?
longshore drift
rip currents
upwellings
what is longshore drift?
when waves approach the coast at an angle creating a flow of water that runs parallel to the coastline
how does longshore drift affect a coastline?
transports material parellel to the coastline
what are rip currents?
strong currents moving away from the shoreline
develop when water is piled up along the coastline so are pushed back out to sea
what are upwellings?
moment of cold water from the deep ocean towards the surface