Cycle 1 - Test 1 - PS Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

Resultant Vector

A

Single vector which has same effect as original vectors acting together

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2
Q

Normal force

A

Perpendicular force exerted by a surface on an object in contact with it

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3
Q

Weight

A

gravitational force the Earth exerts on any object on or near its surface.

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4
Q

Frictional Force

A

force that opposes the motion of an object.

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5
Q

Newtons 1st Law

A

An object continues in a state of rest unless its acted upon by a resultant force

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6
Q

Inertia

A

Property of an object that causes it to resist change in its state of uniform motion

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7
Q

Newtons 2nd Law

A

Acceleration is directly proportional to net force acting upon object and inversely proportional to the mass of the object

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8
Q

Apparent Weight

A

What the weight seems to be when object accelerates in a vertical direction

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9
Q

Newtons 3rd Law

A

When object A exerts a force on object B, object B simultaneously exerts an oppositely directed force of equal magnitude on object A.

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10
Q

Gravitational Field

A

the force acting per unit mass.

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11
Q

Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation

A

Every particle with mass attracts every other particle with a force which is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their center’s.

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12
Q

The Mole

A

the SI unit for the amount of a substance (mol)

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