Resultant Vector
Single vector which has same effect as original vectors acting together
Normal force
Perpendicular force exerted by a surface on an object in contact with it
Weight
gravitational force the Earth exerts on any object on or near its surface.
Frictional Force
force that opposes the motion of an object.
Newtons 1st Law
An object continues in a state of rest unless its acted upon by a resultant force
Inertia
Property of an object that causes it to resist change in its state of uniform motion
Newtons 2nd Law
Acceleration is directly proportional to net force acting upon object and inversely proportional to the mass of the object
Apparent Weight
What the weight seems to be when object accelerates in a vertical direction
Newtons 3rd Law
When object A exerts a force on object B, object B simultaneously exerts an oppositely directed force of equal magnitude on object A.
Gravitational Field
the force acting per unit mass.
Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation
Every particle with mass attracts every other particle with a force which is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their center’s.
The Mole
the SI unit for the amount of a substance (mol)