de Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

UNALIENABLE

A

Rights that are not transferable to another or not capable of being taken way or denied

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2
Q

UNALIENABLE
RIGHTS

A

rights that cannot be
given or taken away;
human rights that
cannot be violated

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3
Q

DESPOTISM

A

the exercise of
absolute power,
especially in a cruel
and oppressive way

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4
Q

USURPATION

A

to seize and hold (office,
place, functions, powers,
etc.) in possession by
force or without right;
taking someone’s power
by force

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5
Q

PRUDENCE

A

the ability to govern and
discipline oneself by the
use of reason;
cautiousness

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6
Q

CANDID

A

expressing opinions and
feelings in an honest
and sincere way

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7
Q

RELINQUISH

A

to give over
possession or
control of

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8
Q

ANNIHILATION

A

the state or fact of
being completely
destroyed or
obliterated

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9
Q

JURISDICTION

A

a system of law courts;
a judicature; power or
authority

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10
Q

ARBITRARY

A

not restrained or limited
in the exercise of
power : ruling by
absolute authority

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11
Q

RAVAGED

A

to wreak havoc
on: affect destructively

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12
Q

DISAVOW

A

to deny responsibility
for; to refuse to
acknowledge or accept

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13
Q

PROCLAMATION

A

an official formal public
announcement

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14
Q

INSURRECTION

A

violent uprising
against an authority
or government

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15
Q

ACQUISITION

A

something or
someone acquired or
gained

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16
Q

RECONCILE

A

to find a way of
making (two different
ideas, facts, etc.)
exist or be true at the
same time

17
Q

DOCUMENTARY

A

a presentation (such as
a film or novel)
expressing or dealing
with factual events

18
Q

ABRIDGING

A

to shorten by omission
of words without
sacrifice of sense

19
Q

INFRINGED

A

break a law, rule, or
agreement; reduce
someone’s legal rights
or freedom

20
Q

INFAMOUS

A

well-known for being
bad : known for evil
acts or crimes

21
Q

JEOPARDY

A

exposure to or
imminence of death,
loss, or injury

22
Q

COMPENSATION

A

something, typically
money, awarded to
someone as a
recompense for loss,
injury, or suffering

23
Q

ACQUIESCE

A

to agree without
protest

24
Q

INFLICTED

A

impose something
unwelcome on

25
CONSTRUED
interpret (a word or action) in a particular way
26
TYRANNY
a government in which absolute power is vested in a single ruler; oppressive power; cruel and oppressive government or rule
27
RATIFIED
to approve and sanction formally; sign or give formal consent to (a treaty, contract, or agreement), making it officially valid.
28
AMENDMENT
the process of altering or amending a law or document (such as a constitution) by parliamentary or constitutional procedure